Wowork force s Health PromotionIntroductionOsteoporosis is a disease that threatens more(prenominal) than 28 trillion Americans . Characteristics of Osteoporosis include a reduction of beat meanness and a change in drum structure , both(prenominal) of which maturation susceptibility to fracture . The normal homeostatic bone disturbance is altered : the run of bone resorption is great than the rate of bone formation , returning in a trim back phylogenesis in children and teens contri stilles to the groomment of osteoporosis . With osteoporosis , the bone becomes imperfect tensely poriferous toffee , and fragile they fracture easily under stresses that would non br break normal bone . Osteoporosis frequently results in coalescence fractures of the thoracic and lumbar spine , fractures of the neck and intertrochanteric section of the femur , and Colles fractures of the wrist . The probability that a 50 twelvemonth oldish flannel wo human will experience a rose hip joint joint fracture during her sprightlinesstime is 14 for a Caucasian man , it is 5 to 6 . The venture for African-Americans is lower- 6 for women , and 3 for men . Multiple compression fractures of the vertebrae result in skeletal speck . Osteoporosis is a costly dis not only in name of health c are dollars but also in scathe of human suffering pain , disability , and wipeout (Koopman ,2001 The delaying collapse of the vertebra maybe asymptomatic it is observed as forward kyphosis . With the festering of kyphosis or a dowold ager s do it , there is an associated expiry of height . Frequently postmenopausal women heave back height from vertebral collapse . The postural changes result in relaxation of the abdominal muscles and a protruding paunch . The fault may also produce pulmonary inadequacy among women . umt een patients , especially women complains of! fatiguePreventionPrimary osteoporosis occurs in women after menopause , but it is not merely a consequence of aging .
chastisement to develop optimal peak bone mass during childishness , adolescence , and unexampled adulthood contributes to the development of osteoporosis without resultant bone loss too soon identification of at-risk teenagers and young adults , increased calcium intake , fellowship in regular weight-bearing exercise , and passing of lifestyle (ex . reduce use of caffeine , cigarettes , and alcohol ) are interventions that decrease the risk for development of osteoporosis , fractures and so me other associated disability later on in life Secondary osteoporosis is the result of medications or other conditions and diseases that affect bone metabolism . Specific disease states and medications (ex . Corticosteroids , anti-seizure medications that put patient s at-risk lease to be identified and therapies instituted to reverse the development of osteoporosisConsiderationsThe prevalence of osteoporosis in women older than 80 years of age is 84 . The amount 75 year old adult female has lost 25 of her cotical bone and 40 of her trabecular boneWith the aging population , the relative incidence of fractures , pain , and disability associated with osteoporosis is ascension . The mortality rate 1 year after hip fracture is 20 . Two-thirds of patients with hip fracture never come up their prefracture level of functioning (Bigos , S . et al 1994Elderly people cotton up dietary calcium little efficiently and excrete it more readily through their kidneys therefrom , postmen opausal women and the elderly very need to consume..! .If you want to bring a full essay, tack it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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