The Evolution of n unrivaleds In earliest economies, turn relied upon trading products straightaway for an another(prenominal)(prenominal) products. This system is called BARTER. Barter is an expensive style of exchange since it requires the parallel COINCIDENCE OF WANTS. Two traders wipe out exactly what the other wants in exchange for their products. It was a natural evolution for securities industry place transactions, that to lower the salute of exchange, funds would be created. bullion anything that is generally authoritative in exchange for goods and services. Lessons learned nigh m integrityy: capital should not be perishable, bulky, not easy divisible, of standard quality, should have a low opportwholey cost and the value of funds should not fluctuate erratically (its start out and demand bound prices) The Functions of Money are: metier of Exchange generally recognized as a means of payment Unit of Account a common un it for measuring the value of goods and services - a standard unit for quoting prices Store of Value - retains buying situation over clock (money is a stock and income is a give ear) TYPES OF money Commodity Money anything that serves both as money and as a commodity. It also refers to paper money that is backed by a commodity (e. g. gold or silver). Token Money (e.g.
coins) - money whose face value exceeds the value of the material from which it is made. Seniorage the salmagundi between the face value of money and the cost to release it. (The profit from issuing money.) Fiat Money Money that is not redeemable for any commodi! ty; the status as money is conferred by the government as legal tender (e. g. our national Reserve Notes). Value of fiat money is determined by the willingness for it to be accepted in transactions. Value of money reflects its get power. Therefore, the value of money declines (increases) as the price level increases (declines). This is one reason the countries suffering extremely high inflation pass judgment typically have a...If you want to get a whole essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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