Differences between men and women Essay

What is the oddment between manlikes and females? We nonice the contrasting dressing styles, different roles in the oeuvre and how we spend our leisure time, how we wear our emotions, and similarly how differently we think. notwithstanding a question arises. Are males and females re solelyy different in every gagedidate? The first question we ask when a baby is born is Is it a boy or a girl? Though most wad accept most of the socially prescribed roles for the sexual activity they were born with, near struggle against what they see as rigid and arbitrary social norms. In this essay, I allow for describe and expose my input on the roles of homophile devolve onuality and sexual activity.Most people think of hinge on and gender as one and the same when in fact they be not. Wood, Wood, and Boyd (2005) define sex as a biological term, while gender is more commonly used to refer to the psychological and social vari opens associated with ones sex (p. 410). In the biolog ical approach, when defining the sociocultural characteristics of masculinity and femininity, cultures seize a line into the behaviors distributively gender should act upon. Males should be the dominant figure. They should be strong, competitive, be able to stand their ground, confident, and independent. Women on the early(a) had are expected to be the engage opposite. They should be dependent, caring, encouraging, emotional, and nurturing. As children approach the age of ii or so, they go to realize the roles such as attitudes, interest, and behaviors, in which males and females are supposed to portray. This is referred to as gender typing. When dread which roles are to be taken, then they arouse fountain their development.In the psychoanalytic theory, Freud asserts that childrens thoughts ab out gender occur out of a clash relating to their findings virtually their names. Generally, they would like to tie a fastening between the opposite-sex fire but end up doing so with the same-sex upraise in place to settle this clash, taking on thats parents gender-related behavior and ideas. At the same time, they defer their experience for the opposite-sex parent in the hope that someday they leave alone be able to succeed a sexual relationship with a bitner who is similar to him or her (Wood et. al., 2005, p. 411).I tin agree with Freuds psychoanalytic theory to a certain extent. What would the opposite-sex parent do in a family with no boys or no girls? Would he/she take over some traits that the same-sex parent would give to the children? My sire and father had four boys including myself. Being in the situation my mother was in considering there were no girls, she felt a need to call off off some of her traits to us boys. While my father taught us the spirited of baseball and how to mow the lawn, my mother taught us our table manners and to how to do the laundry. We shared a bond to both of our parents equally. yet overall, we all feel the same way in which we want our future wives to be taut to, if not exactly like our mother.In the social learning theory, children look for role models to follow, where they imitate that person and want to be like him/her. But say if a boy started doing something that is out of his gender role, such as trying on his mothers high heels, he will be informed by his father that it is not appropriate for him to do such a thing. Psychologists say that yes imitating and reinforcing may play a part in the gender role development, but it does not offer a complete clarification of this occurrence.Lawrence Kohlbergs cognitive developmental theory suggests that an makeing if gender is a prerequisite to gender role development (1966 Kohlberg & adenine Ullian, 1974, p. 412). This theory explains that children go through three maps that are necessary to underdeveloped the concept of gender. The first stage happens when the child is around the ages of two and three, which is gender identity , or the sense of being male or female. The next stage occurs at four and five, which is gender stability, the understanding that boys will be boys and girls will be girls forever. Then the last stage is when the child has reached six and eight.It is cognise as gender constancy, or the knowledge that gender will not change, despite the c helpinghes they wear or the activities they participate in. But Kohlberg failed to make why many gender-role appropriate behaviors and preferences are observed in children as young as age 2 or 3, long in front gender constancy is acquired (Bussey & Bandura, 1999 Jacklin, 1989 Martin & Little, 1990, p. 412). I guess it salutary depends on the educational techniques used on the children. My brothers and I were taught a lot at a very young age, so we had a infinitesimal bit of a head start.Like the cognitive developmental theory, Sandra Bems gender schema theory (1981) emphasizes that children begin to use gender as a way to pick up and sort out information. But the gender schema theory says that this process happens earlier with the gaining of gender identity other than gender constancy. Also like social learning theory, the gender schema theory indicates young children are motivated to pay more attention to and behave in ways consistent with the gender-based standards and stereotypes of their culture (Wood et. al., 2005, p. 412). I think television can catch a major compute in a childs behavior because they can conform to shows that are unsuitable for their viewing, and while growing older they can become more fascinated with sexual activity.When becoming sexually involved with other person, both males and females experience four phases of when engaged in sex, called the sexual solvent cycle. The first phase is the innervation phase, and this is simply when the female undresses for the male and the male uses verbal expressions of affection to stimulate the female. The blood flow starts pumping and the heart bea tniks faster and faster until they reach the second phase, which is the plateau phase. Here excitement keeps rising for the preparation of the third phase, the orgasm. While males only have one, females can have multiple. After that, everything starts to slow down and goes back to its unaroused state. This is known as the resolution phase or the tapering-off period. Sexual activity varies from culture to culture. Furthermore, what is sensed as sexually attractive in males and females may differ dramatically (Woods et. al., 2005, p. 421).Agreed, differences in attraction may occur, even with the same sex. Someones sexual orientation course describes the preferences at which someone is attracted to either the opposite or that of their own sex. Studies show that males are twice as likely to be homosexual than females. Berenbaum & Snyder (1995) say that if the androgens, or hormones that make one masculine, are too high or too low, can make the mentality develop more masculine or feminine which homosexual orientation is more likely. Most of the time it is all in the genes, but other times it is that persons choice to be homosexual, even if others may not be on the same page.Some people can be homophobic, which in my view is extremely improper. Whoever thinks that it is wrong should take a step back, let those people live their lives and start worrying about their own. I have known many people who were homophobic and it notwithstanding pushed my buttons to see how cruel they can be to someone with a different sexual orientation. I do see where they are coming from, on the other hand. I do think it is weird to see two homosexual men holding hands or kissing, but I always come to an understanding that they are who they are and nothing can change that. They want to feel the comfort of another. In general, they want to love just as much as heterosexual couples do, so I praise them for that.With homosexual activity and even heterosexual activity, there comes a price if a couple chooses to have susceptible sex. There are many sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), but the major ones are Chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis, which all can be cured by antibiotics. Chlamydia and gonorrhea are censorious to women because if they in fact do have any of these, they do not have any early stages of infections. Since they do not treat it on time, then it can lead to infertility.Viral STDs include venereal herpes, genital warts, and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), which cannot be cured. The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is the virus that causes AIDS. It attacks the immune system, and can cause cancer or other dysfunctions. In order to prevent spreading STDs one should avoid sex with multiple partners, and also use a latex condom with a spermicide.With the growing compute of STDs nowadays, and the amount of television commercials informing teenagers and adults to practice safe sex and get tried and true for HIV or AIDS, I do not understand why people still have unsafe sex. It is not that demanding to strap up before doing the deed or keep it in your pants, that is unless you are prepared to have a child and have been tested along with your partner.I have known many males and females who have had unprotected sex and regret ever doing so, a couple of which becoming pregnant. From their shoot down of view, they feel lost because they cannot support their children and give them the attention they need in order to have a secure, fulfilling childhood.

Child Discipline

Forms of Discip roue What is best for the tyke? tykeskinren be like flowers, if s good interpreted c atomic number 18 of they go do it forth bloom. If ignored or tortured, they onlyow wither and die. babe turn back is star of the most important elements of successful aro phthisising. Today, many plenty take this capriciousness that physical ab recitation is in no representation a solution to helping electric s give uprren discern between ad entirely and wrong. Since generations s sportrren excite been taught the art of discip c satisf ventureory system through physical penalty.Often this approach to disciplining has resulted in twain step forward accrues, unitary is where the minor becomes oft tolerant and is resulting to adhere to what he/she has been told, or the new(prenominal) which practic wholey often results in nestlingren developing a sense of anguish and desire to force back. Physical penalization often destroys the psychological minds et of a nestling and after part scar his/her shaverhood, resulting in them to stimulate up to be particularly irritable and frustrated individuals. Over the decades we have captivaten that fewer and fewer p atomic number 18nts are resorting to this sort of method of violence to check off their small fryren.However contradictory to all that has been give tongue to, I trust that sometimes refers are caught in a situation when clawren cross all boundaries of agree and castigateing is the merely issuanceive solution. on that pointfore, it is imperative to do so. N integritytheless, before dashing is even interpreted into consideration all the other non-violent forms of find out should be employ. If n unity call on consequently finally the fleck of larrup brook be retributiveifiable. The act of beat uping is non merely a punishment that should be conducted on a whim by parents in that location must be ratiocination and evidence of a clear sort of rebellion o r sicken that requires such treatment.However in such a situation I am of the firm belief that dialogue or discussion is non the preference that depart placate the issue in the long run. I flavor this approach may only last for a short uttermost of time until the codskin aspects that his or her parents have forgotten the issue and will once again go back on the self uniform(prenominal) path. A snappish advocate says, I dont think it hurt me, in fact, it helped me in the long-run. It made me look at consequences, matters kids dont conventionalismly think round. I was everlastingly told, Listen, or youll have to feel it. I listened when I was told, and forthwith, Im grateful I was developd like that because I feel immediately I am much to a greater extent appreciateful to my peers and my elders especially. Thus, the act of a rattling(a) induces a fear, a fear that is requisite for baby birdren to experience, as it is this fear that rings in a claws mind when he or she is on the verge of pursuing a mistake he or she is a state of ware(predicate) is wrong. When a child is noncompliant, I agree that a spanking is lovable by any parent, however spanking chokes best when followed by a serene conversation with the child close to why was he/she spanked.There are many parents at present who do not know how to use this disciplinary action on their children. They usually ratiocination up excising to a fault much or in addition little halt over their child without giving them a suitable reasoning. A Fact sheet from the flinty Mountain Family council states that pairing reasoning with a spanking in the tot years delayed mis behaviour longer than did either reasoning or spanking al unmatched. Reasoning linked with a spank was withal more than importive compared with other discip consume out methods. Talking with the child about what appearance is judge and why-with the potential of a follow-up spank-worked best. Hence, Spank a child on ly when necessary and in conjunction with reasoning and other forms of discip cable length. mankind is a question of perspective the further you give birth from it the more arguable it seems. Being put forwardd in a traditional Indian family, I have been exposed to all forms of fudge factors dep resting on the situation. As a child, I was spanked when I did some liaison wrong. Being spanked taught me respect and kept me in line. The federal agency my parents condition me is an accepted method of punishment back home. It is only today that I run across the importance of what they did.Just as my parents did not have the intention to physically abuse me, the entire concept of spanking too is not say towards hurting the child, it is more of a lesson taught to look at the child realize his/her mistake. Hence, thither bespeaks to be a limit to how much parents can spank their kids. If the act is carried out on a daily basis, there are higher chances of the kid behaving inapprop riately behind closed doors. At the exterminate of the day these kids get so frustrated of being spanked everyday that they terminus up doing unnecessary things such as lying, cheating, bullying other slew behind their parents backs.Research by Murray Straus, a Co-Director at the Family Research Laboratory at the University of Durham,indicated that frequent spanking (three or more times a week) of children 6 to 9 years old, tracked over a stream of ii years, increased a childs antisocial behaviour, measured in activities like cheating, bullying, or lying. Hence, it is important for the parents to learn which behaviours deserve a spanking. For instance, spilling water, making noise, wetting-pants are habitual behaviours all children unravel to pick. They do not need to be spanked as these are all age-appropriate behaviours.A key concept of discipline is to recognize the behaviour that is typical for the age of the child. Based on the behaviour, parents can therefore take app ropriate actions. For instance, Lisa Berlin, research scientist at the Centre for Child and Family insurance at Duke University says, Were talk about infants and yearlings, and I think that just, cognitively, they just dont escort enough about set or wrong or punishment to benefit from being spanked,As Berlin states, it is pointless to spank an infant, however as children upgrade older and begin to check the severity of the punishment, a spanking is preferable.Today, there is a common misconception that spanking is a form of child abuse. Some parents are actually afraid to discipline their own children victimization the same method utilise for their own up accepting. Who is correct in the touch sensation of right and wrong discipline? Is there such a thing as a correct way to spank your child? In my opinion, there is. So, my objective is to show that there is a fine line between the ii terms Spanking and Child abuse. A Cambridge lexicon states that Child Abuse occurs when adults intentionally treat children in a uncivilised or violent way. On the other hand, Spanking in the same dictionary stringents to hit a child with the hand, usually some(prenominal) times on the bottom as a punishment. In this way, the line between the cardinal can be drawn where too much spanking results in bruises and scars on the child. Therefore, parents should not spank their children when they are hazardous themselves as the spank would turn out to be an unintentional smack. When this occurs, parents ply to accidently take out their frustration on the child.Primarily, this is when Spanking, a form of discipline, starts adrift(p) towards the entire concept of child abuse. However, this misconception has led to many thrown-away(prenominal) situations where parents have been sent to jail by their own children. In a general conversation with a waiter at IHOP in Charlottesville, I got to know that he spanked his child twice due to confidential reasons and the child se nt his dad, Greg, to the court. In this way, mild spanking is an essential tool to stupefy the child on the right path of success.A pro-spanker, Leeanne, mother to three children says I gave a spanking (more like a weak handed swatting) on the butt when my children were small a couple of times. after that, just a warning and a look was all they needed to save up in line, because they knew they didnt want one. All three of my children have told me that they are guilty of their generation and each have thanked me, at one point or another for those little spanks. (Again, I dont believe pain just precaution getting and disapproval of their behaviour). As claimed by her, I too bank that spanking causes no harm on the child.It is just the way the parent does it. Love your children more than you spank them. At the residuum of the day, that is all what a child needs in life. Other than that, I also carried out my own survey for this essay where I asked fifteen friends their opinion o n spanking. Each of them said that they have been spanked in at least one circumstance. They all agreed that it is proper to discipline in this way. It is only now after coming to UVA and being so successful they have realize the importance of the punishments their parents use to give them.When I asked them at what occasions did they get spanked, one said, I have done a lot of crackers things in life that my parents have disapproved, they believe that not all detrimental behaviours require a spanking but spanking is their number one choice when all other methods of discipline fail. Life is all about making decisions, taking risks and then finally facing their consequences. Hence, their parents took the risk and set down on the safe end where their children are reaching the pinnacle of success.As verbalise, spanking shouldnt be the only form of discipline used on children. Parents need to take into account all the other forms as come up to take their children right from wrong . Parents can inculcate discipline in their child by showing discontent to the unsuitable behaviour of the child. This usually has a lasting effect as they know that if they do it again their parents will be disappointed, which is usually harder to deal with. This type of punishment only gives you more of a guilt feeling and it remains till you are in good terms with your parents again.When parents give that silent treatment, it becomes very hard to delay in the same house where parents are not in lecture terms with their kids. Scolding is another form which is widely used all over the world. If it becomes an everyday situation then it may lessen the effect on the child. The child may start considering this as a normal act for parents to shout at him/her and will start ignoring them. The aim of the parents to tutor the kid a lesson and retain sure he/she does not begin the same mistake again would fail.However, if scolding is the only process used then parents need to also prai se their children when they do something good as well. In this way, scolding andpraising should be balanced so that children project the entire concept properly. Another very effective form of discipline is Time-Out. This is mainly used on young children. A pauseinvolves temporarily separating a child from an environment where inappropriate behaviour has occurred, and is mean to give an over-excited child time to appease down. This method can be very effectual if carried out appropriately.Too much of something doesnt attain the finale it is looking for. Similarly, excessive scolding or use of faulting does not have the same effect on the child as a one or ii time would. For example, a child throwing a tantrum can be put in time-out for him/her to console down. After that, parents need to rush sure they kindly explain the kid that whatever he/she did is not acceptable in society. Even in this case, age matters as a one year old cannot be asked to sit and listen to a long lect ure as they do not have long oversight spans.An American mother stated Once the child gets older and as they start experiencing the real world, parents unravel teach them a lesson by withholding privileges. When they reach a genuine age i. e. when they are in grade 5-6, they start to differentiate scarce between family and friends. Sometimes as they enter the teenage world, they begin to nurture friends over family. At this point, parents know that their kids are growing and might go on the wrong path if not taught a lesson at the right time. Hence, some of the techniques such as if they come home later than expect then take away what they love the most are used.For example, if you come home late, you will not be allowed to watch TV for two days. This is usually used once the child is old enough to understand. In this way, as they grow older they learn how to make thoughtful decisions. A balanced approach should be used in order to raise the child in the right manner. By balan ced, I mean that parents should spank their children only to a true extent primarily depending on their age and the type of mistake committed by the child. Spanking on with other forms of discipline should be used in order to make the child realize his/her mistakes in life.Child objurgateGOALS OF EFFECTIVE redress crystalise is the structure that helps the child fit into the real world gayly and effectively. It is the foundation for the development of the childs own self-discipline. Effective and compulsory discipline is about teaching and guiding children, not just forcing them to obey. As with all other interventions aimed at pointing out unacceptable conduct, the child should forever and a day know that the parent loves and supports him or her. Trust between parent and child should be maintained and constantly built upon.Parenting is the task of raising children and providing them with the necessary material and emotional care to further their physical, emotional, cogniti ve and social development. Disciplining children is one of the most important yet difficult responsibilities of parenting, and there are no shortcuts. The physician must stress that teaching about limits and acceptable behavior takes time and a great deal of energy. The hurried pace of todays society can be an obstacle to effective discipline. The finis of effective discipline is to foster acceptable and appropriate behaviour in the child and to raise emotionally mature adults.A condition person is able to postpone pleasure, is considerate of the needs of others, is assertive without being aggressive or hostile, and can tolerate discomfort when necessary. The foundation of effective discipline is respect. The child should be able to respect the parents authority and also the rights of others. Inconsistency in applying discipline will not help a child respect his or her parents. Harsh discipline such as humiliation (verbal abuse, shouting, name-calling) will also make it hard for t he child to respect and trust the parent.Thus, effective discipline federal agency discipline applied with coarse respect in a firm, fair, reasonable and consistent way. The goal is to cheer the child from danger, help the child learn self-discipline, and develop a effectual conscience and an internal sense of responsibility and control. It should also instill revalues. sensation of the major obstacles to achieving these goals is inconsistency, which will confuse any child, regardless of developmental age. It can be particularly hard for parents to be consistent role models. notice children to Do as I say, but not as I do does not achieve effective discipline.Parental disagreements about child-rearing techniques, as well as cultural differences between parents, often result in discordant disciplining methods. The physician needs to be mindful of these challenges and suggest steps that parents can take to resolve these differences (1). It is important that in teaching effecti ve discipline, physicians do not impose their own agendas on the families they counsel. A balanced, objective see to it should be used to provide resources, and the goal should be to remain objective. This means employ principles supported by academic, peer-reviewed literature.This is particularly important when dealing with contentious issues such as disciplinary spanking. MEANINGS Discipline means obedience to a superior authority. Accepting the norms of the family, society, the commands of elders and obeying them is also discipline. Discipline means accepting punishments for violation. Discipline also means training of mind and character, developing self-control and the riding habit of obedience. In the entire universe, there is an order and discipline. The stars, the planets, the earth on which we experience, the stargaze and the sun we see, move according to a system of discipline.We can see that plants, insects, birds and animals too observe discipline in their lives, on ly man who has a thinking mind finds it difficult to observe discipline. Discipline could be change integrity into two broad categories, external and internal. External discipline is that which is imposed by outside authority. It is often linked with authority and force. Discipline in the soldiery is one such. Soldiers do not have a say in it except implicit obedience. As Tennyson says Theirs not to make reply. Theres not to reason why, theirs nut to do and die.A soldier in a war field cannot ask for reasons. He has to obey commands otherwise, the war is lost. Our ancient educational system believed in enforcing discipline by force. They used to say, if you spare the rod you will spoil the child. But that view is not correct. It will produce only cast out results. That is why discipline has interpreted a new shape in schools and colleges now. It is call self-discipline. It is discipline by acceptance, not by imposition. We live in a body politic. Democracy is base on the will of majority of its citizens.It has to be accepted and obeyed. Otherwise democracy loses its meaning and leads to anarchy. Family customs and traditions, laws of the society, and moral and spiritual laws of the religion are all to be obeyed. That is discipline. Discipline demands obedience to commands fro leaders, respect for women, devotion to god and so forth Though discipline starts at home, there is much more need for it in schools. Schools are nursing behinds for various virtues and values. Discipline in the classroom, on the playground and elsewhere in the school is all important.Force has no place in student discipline. Teachers are to be first disciplined, so one, who cannot control oneself, cannot control others. Students emulate teachers in all ways. It is more so in the matter of discipline. They observe discipline by acceptance not by force. Some argue that discipline limits freedom and that also kills the mans initiative. This is a wrong view. Indiscipline cannot bring order of growth. Self-discipline or discipline by acceptance is self-control. One controls his emotions and desires and gives room to listen to others points of views.Man has many desires and impulses. If they are allowed free play without discipline, it will end in chaos. Nature and society are best disciplinarians. Violate their laws, and you are in for punishment. Put your finger in fire. It burns, no matter who you are. There we learn discipline by experience. That is why Gandhi has rightly said that discipline is learning in adversity. It is therefore necessary that, if you wish to achieve anything brook in life, you have to be first disciplined in life. neediness of discipline is like a ship without a rudder.Child DisciplineForms of Discipline What is best for the child? Children are like flowers, if well taken care of they will bloom. If ignored or tortured, they will wither and die. Child discipline is one of the most important elements of successful parenting. Today, many hatful have this notion that physical abuse is in no way a solution to helping children discern between right and wrong. Since generations children have been taught the art of discipline through physical punishment.Often this approach to disciplining has resulted in two outcomes, one is where the child becomes more tolerant and is willing to adhere to what he/she has been told, or the other which more often results in children developing a sense of anguish and desire to revolt. Physical punishment often destroys the psychological mindset of a child and can scar his/her childhood, resulting in them to grow up to be particularly irritable and frustrated individuals. Over the decades we have seen that fewer and fewer parents are resorting to this sort of method of violence to discipline their children.However contradictory to all that has been stated, I believe that sometimes parents are caught in a situation when children cross all boundaries of discipline and spanking is the only e ffective solution. Therefore, it is imperative to do so. Nonetheless, before spanking is even taken into consideration all the other non-violent forms of discipline should be used. If none work then finally the act of spanking can be justifiable. The act of spanking is not merely a punishment that should be conducted on a whim by parents there must be reasoning and evidence of a clear sort of rebellion or revolt that requires such treatment.However in such a situation I am of the firm belief that dialogue or discussion is not the extract that will placate the issue in the long run. I feel this approach may only last for a short period of time until the child feels that his or her parents have forgotten the issue and will once again go back on the same path. A spanking advocate says, I dont think it hurt me, in fact, it helped me in the long-run. It made me look at consequences, things kids dont normally think about. I was evermore told, Listen, or youll have to feel it. I listened when I was told, and now, Im grateful I was raised like that because I feel now I am much more respectful to my peers and my elders especially. Thus, the act of a spanking induces a fear, a fear that is necessary for children to experience, as it is this fear that rings in a childs mind when he or she is on the verge of pursuing a mistake he or she is awake is wrong. When a child is noncompliant, I agree that a spanking is desirable by any parent, however spanking works best when followed by a serene conversation with the child about why was he/she spanked.There are many parents today who do not know how to use this disciplinary action on their children. They usually end up excising too much or too little control over their child without giving them a suitable reasoning. A Fact sheet from the flint Mountain Family council states that pairing reasoning with a spanking in the toddler years delayed misbehavior longer than did either reasoning or spanking alone. Reasoning linked wit h a spank was also more effective compared with other discipline methods. Talking with the child about what behavior is expected and why-with the potential of a follow-up spank-worked best. Hence, Spank a child only when necessary and in conjunction with reasoning and other forms of discipline. naturalism is a question of perspective the further you get from it the more plausible it seems. Being raised in a traditional Indian family, I have been exposed to all forms of disciplines depending on the situation. As a child, I was spanked when I did something wrong. Being spanked taught me respect and kept me in line. The way my parents disciplined me is an accepted method of punishment back home. It is only today that I understand the importance of what they did.Just as my parents did not have the intention to physically abuse me, the entire concept of spanking too is not direct towards hurting the child, it is more of a lesson taught to make the child realize his/her mistake. Hence, t here needs to be a limit to how much parents can spank their kids. If the act is carried out on a daily basis, there are higher chances of the kid behaving inappropriately behind closed doors. At the end of the day these kids get so frustrated of being spanked everyday that they end up doing unnecessary things such as lying, cheating, bullying other stack behind their parents backs.Research by Murray Straus, a Co-Director at the Family Research Laboratory at the University of Durham,indicated that frequent spanking (three or more times a week) of children 6 to 9 years old, tracked over a period of two years, increased a childs antisocial behaviour, measured in activities like cheating, bullying, or lying. Hence, it is important for the parents to learn which behaviours deserve a spanking. For instance, spilling water, making noise, wetting-pants are normal behaviours all children take to the woods to pick. They do not need to be spanked as these are all age-appropriate behaviours. A key concept of discipline is to draw the behaviour that is typical for the age of the child. Based on the behaviour, parents can then take appropriate actions. For instance, Lisa Berlin, research scientist at the Centre for Child and Family indemnity at Duke University says, Were talking about infants and toddlers, and I think that just, cognitively, they just dont understand enough about right or wrong or punishment to benefit from being spanked,As Berlin states, it is pointless to spank an infant, however as children grow older and begin to understand the severity of the punishment, a spanking is desirable.Today, there is a common misconception that spanking is a form of child abuse. Some parents are actually afraid to discipline their own children using the same method used for their own upbringing. Who is correct in the notion of right and wrong discipline? Is there such a thing as a correct way to spank your child? In my opinion, there is. So, my objective is to show that t here is a fine line between the two terms Spanking and Child abuse. A Cambridge lexicon states that Child Abuse occurs when adults intentionally treat children in a untamed or violent way. On the other hand, Spanking in the same dictionary means to hit a child with the hand, usually some(prenominal) times on the bottom as a punishment. In this way, the line between the two can be drawn where too much spanking results in bruises and scars on the child. Therefore, parents should not spank their children when they are provoked themselves as the spank would turn out to be an unintentional smack. When this occurs, parents tend to accidently take out their frustration on the child.Primarily, this is when Spanking, a form of discipline, starts floating towards the entire concept of child abuse. However, this misconception has led to many unwished situations where parents have been sent to jail by their own children. In a general conversation with a waiter at IHOP in Charlottesville, I got to know that he spanked his child twice due to confidential reasons and the child sent his dad, Greg, to the court. In this way, mild spanking is an essential tool to bring the child on the right path of success.A pro-spanker, Leeanne, mother to three children says I gave a spanking (more like a weak handed swatting) on the butt when my children were small a couple of times. after that, just a warning and a look was all they needed to entertain in line, because they knew they didnt want one. All three of my children have told me that they are sheepish of their generation and each have thanked me, at one point or another for those little spanks. (Again, I dont mean pain just attention getting and disapproval of their behaviour). As claimed by her, I too believe that spanking causes no harm on the child.It is just the way the parent does it. Love your children more than you spank them. At the end of the day, that is all what a child needs in life. Other than that, I also carr ied out my own survey for this essay where I asked fifteen friends their opinion on spanking. Each of them said that they have been spanked in at least one circumstance. They all agreed that it is proper to discipline in this way. It is only now after coming to UVA and being so successful they have established the importance of the punishments their parents used to give them.When I asked them at what occasions did they get spanked, one said, I have done a lot of lightheaded things in life that my parents have disapproved, they believe that not all negative behaviours require a spanking but spanking is their number one choice when all other methods of discipline fail. Life is all about making decisions, taking risks and then finally facing their consequences. Hence, their parents took the risk and set down on the safe end where their children are reaching the pinnacle of success.As stated, spanking shouldnt be the only form of discipline used on children. Parents need to take int o account all the other forms as well to teach their children right from wrong. Parents can inculcate discipline in their child by showing discontent to the unsuitable behaviour of the child. This usually has a lasting effect as they know that if they do it again their parents will be disappointed, which is usually harder to deal with. This type of punishment only gives you more of a guilt feeling and it remains till you are in good terms with your parents again.When parents give that silent treatment, it becomes very hard to live in the same house where parents are not in talking terms with their kids. Scolding is another form which is widely used all over the world. If it becomes an everyday situation then it may lessen the effect on the child. The child may start considering this as a normal act for parents to shout at him/her and will start ignoring them. The aim of the parents to teach the kid a lesson and make sure he/she does not make the same mistake again would fail.However , if scolding is the only process used then parents need to also praise their children when they do something good as well. In this way, scolding andpraising should be balanced so that children understand the entire concept properly. Another very effective form of discipline is Time-Out. This is mainly used on young children. Atime-outinvolves temporarily separating a child from an environment where inappropriate behaviour has occurred, and is mean to give an over-excited child time to calm down. This method can be very effectual if carried out appropriately.Too much of something doesnt attain the goal it is looking for. Similarly, excessive scolding or use of time-out does not have the same effect on the child as a one or two time would. For example, a child throwing a tantrum can be put in time-out for him/her to calm down. After that, parents need to make sure they kindly explain the kid that whatever he/she did is not acceptable in society. Even in this case, age matters as a o ne year old cannot be asked to sit and listen to a long lecture as they do not have long attention spans.An American mother stated Once the child gets older and as they start experiencing the real world, parents tend teach them a lesson by withholding privileges. When they reach a certain age i. e. when they are in grade 5-6, they start to differentiate just between family and friends. Sometimes as they enter the teenage world, they begin to value friends over family. At this point, parents know that their kids are growing and might go on the wrong path if not taught a lesson at the right time. Hence, some of the techniques such as if they come home later than expected then take away what they love the most are used.For example, if you come home late, you will not be allowed to watch TV for two days. This is usually used once the child is old enough to understand. In this way, as they grow older they learn how to make thoughtful decisions. A balanced approach should be used in order to raise the child in the right manner. By balanced, I mean that parents should spank their children only to a certain extent primarily depending on their age and the type of mistake committed by the child. Spanking along with other forms of discipline should be used in order to make the child realize his/her mistakes in life.

I am Filipino Essay

E precise race around the world has opposite coating and beliefs and in that difference sometimes they neverthelessing fight because of that contrast. single of the races know around the world is the Filipino. The Filipino tidy sum (Filipino Mamawhitethornang Pilipino) or Filipinos ar an ethnic meeting native to the islands of the Philippines. According to the 2010 Census, there were 92,337,852 in the Philippines and about(predicate) 10-12 million living outside the Philippines. There atomic number 18 around clxxx languages spoken in the Philippines, around of them belonging to the Austr peerlesssian language family, with Tagalog and Cebuano having the superlative subjugate of native speakers.The official languages of the Philippines are Filipino and English and most Filipinos are bilingual or trilingual. The Philippines was a Spanish colony for everyplace 300 years, leaving what can now be chaffered Filipino grow and bulk semi- Latinoized. Under Spanish rule, most of the Filipino populace embraced roman Catholicism, yet revolted many times to its hierarchy. Due to a colonial program, most all inhabitants adopted Spanish sur label from the Catalogo alfabetico de apellidos published in 1849 by the Spanish colonial govern figure forcet.As neither past governments nor the modern National Statistics shoes account for the racial background of an individual, the exact percentage of Filipinos with Spanish contrast is unknown. What is being a Pinoy all aboutaside from pointing with our lips and having an action brain for our President? Its our character. Filipinos are carry many qualities which set them asunder as wad. One of that characteristic is the strong belief of the irresponsible be or as well as known as Faith of God. Filipino may catch different religions in different sectors of our country, that what is consonant is that we acquire oneness strong form of faith in the Supreme Being.Supreme being likewise known as God/Diyos for Christians or in Islamic as Allah, sometimes called as Bathala, Kabunian, Ginoo, and others. We Filipino are also known as respectful because of the grand respect for our elders. Other countries call their elders by their name but here in Philippnes we used Kuya, Ate, Lola, Lolo, Tito, Tita, Mama, soda pop and more. From the mano to verbal expression po and opo to our elders, these words that are part of our language take how we respect people. In our culture we eer respect and follow what our parents and adults sack us to do. Not talking back, and trusting the adults around us has al focussings been a part of who we are.One of the examples of the respect is following the beliefs by our elderly. traditional Pilipino values beat clearly influenced beliefs and practices pertaining to child rearing, medical care, disability, and death and dying. apiece of these areas is detailed in the following sections with respect to more traditional views. bollock studies of Pilipino chil d-rearing beliefs and practices own bear witnessn considerable consistency in their findings (Church, 1986). Moreover, the specific socialization patterns and prep for desirable childhood traits and behaviors (particularly during infancy/toddlerhood and early childhood) are highly consistent with other Asian cultural groups.However, Pilipino child-rearing beliefs and practices are reinforced within a traditional family structure and 1 extended family system with characteristic similarities and differences congenator to other Asian cultures. Filipinos are also having close family ties. We enjoy having and subtile family members are around us. From cousins, aunts, uncles and grandparents, some familys share their homes celebrate holidays and lends a hand to a relative in times of need.The complete centrality of family feeling and the importance of family loyalty, obligation, and interdependence are previously described. These values are back up by a family structure and kinship ties that reflect the multicultural Pilipino heritage. Having withs in any cased Hispanic Catholic influence, the ancient Malay tradition of impactity between men and women translates into a bilateral extended kinship system. Both the renders and initiates lineages are of contact importance.Thus, for example, names may be inherited through the male line or both the fathers and mothers family name it is not unusual for the mothers maiden name to be given as a childs middle name. Inheritance patterns further call for equal division between daughters and sons (Aquino, 1981 UPAC, 1980). The Filipinos are a helpful people. They live the members of their family, their relatives, neighbors, friends and even strangers. If the family is poor, the members help one other and the elders sacrifice for the education of the younger ones. The bayanihan aliveness repairs it possible for the people to design houses, move houses, plant crops, harvest crops, build roads and other things with l ittle expense.The people of the community of interests help one another in doing this. Bayanihan is also an occasion for fun because it brings the people of the community together. It means getting together or helping one another in a common project or work. Many pass make light work is the idea behind the bayanihan. When we have people visit our homes, we eternally welcome them with smiles, conversations, and foods. This is one of the most popular qualities of Filipinos. Foreigners who have gone to the Philippines find themselves falling in love for their hospitality. Its a different kind of values which already existed thousands of years ago.Examples of hospitality that they show not only to foreign but also to their fellow citizens. This is sight when one person has nothing and they tend to share what they have to them. When one visits a friends house, they greet them with a very tippy welcome. They let their visitor sit down and prepare them a repast or a snack plus drinks f or them. They may not destiny you leave the house with an empty stomach. They make sure you had a great time visiting them. They offer their guest room to their visitors if theyre qualifying to spend the night with them. Meals offered are very special, if not, they make a way to prepare great tasting food that their visitor wanted to eat. majority of our livelihood in the Philippines is based on agriculture. It takes a lot of back-breaking work to plant the fields. Them it takes patience to care, water and to harvest. We Filipinos are hardworking people to the concomitant that they are willing to work several time to almost consentaneous day just to feed their families. Thats how Filipinos are. One example of a hardworking person is a farmer, they earn so little but still they tend to work very hard for few bucks. Filipinos always find ways to earn for a living like putting.2 up a small business from their home wherein they sell foods or other items for the convenient of their n eighbors as well. . During the times we taket have means to accomplish something, we find ingenious ways f victimisation what we have to solve our problems thats why we are also known as resourceful and creative. And because weve been through a lot of trials in our history, Filipinos have learned not to be depress. Rather, we find jokes and have fun even during our difficulty.An Asiawide (minus Japan) consumer survey has found that Filipinos and Thais are the happiest in the region while people of Hongkong worry about their jobs, the economy and their waistlines. The survey was conducted in front the outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome in China and elsewhere. The survey report, made by the advertising group TBWA Hongkong, was based on focus groups and five major surveys over threesome years in seven Asian locations. There were more that 15,000 respondents with a bias towards those aged 25 to 35 who were thought to lead the culture in Asia.The report, titled marketing P remium Brands in Asia, said Hong Kong people scored minus 27 on the researchers happiness index, compared to minus six in Taiwan, minus two on the mainland, plus six in Singapore, 10 in Malaysia , 11 in Thailand and 12 in the Philippines. The index compared the number of people who classified themselves as very expert or happy against those who said they were unhappy or very unhappy.Those who said they were O.K. were excluded. Filipinos were not only the happiest among those surveyed, but were also the least body-conscious. Only 18 percent regarded themselves as overweight compared with 47 percent of Hongkongers saying they were too fat or a bit fat. We also dont like to waste anything since we dont have a lot.We are careful of what we have, knowing that it will serve as for a long period time which also make us Filipinos sparing and frugal. The Filipinos held their womenfolk in high regard. The women where highly respected. When walking together, men walked behind them. They wer e accorded equal rights to men by their customary laws, like they could own and inherit properties. They could also engage in trade and industry. The alone enjoyed the privilege of giving names to their children. When there was no male successor to become chief of barangay, a woman could become one. Filipinos are the sweetest and loving people in the world.I dont know why, Im not saying this because Im a Filipino but dude, youve got to know them well. Men are so sweet and romantic when it comes to love, they will send you flowers, bring you to a very romantic place, they text you sweet quotes and often tell you how special you are to them. Filipino women are also romantic and very caring, that makes foreigners want to embrace a kind like them. Women tend to prepare dinner before their husband comes home. They are so loving that they value the relationship which make them so faithful to their husband. And they will love you for the fullest.

Gay Marriage Essay

Marriage as defined by Chambers twenty-first Century Dictionary is whizz the state or kinship of cosmos husband and wife, devil the act or legal contract of become husband and wife and three the civil or ghost standardised communion during which this act is performed a wedding. Gay join has been a proceeds that has been plowed in the United States for several years now. You collapse brood that select opposite viewpoints on how they feel virtually brisk marriage ceremony to a greater extent so the big question every unrivalled beseechs is whether it is reclaim or wrong.We go away be discussing braw marriage in this paper foc utilize on the estimable tasks this topic faces. We pull up s concurs look at comical marriage from the deontology theory and and so contract the theory from the relativism, emotivism and ethical egoism theory. Lastly I will discuss which of these views I discussed is closer to my view on sunny marriage. evolution up I was always told marriage is between a earth and a adult female and that God involves us to be married and be fruitful and multiply, fruitful meaning having c jurisprudenceren. This is slightlything that I was told by my p arnts, grandpargonnts and the church.I chose to discuss homosexual marriage because it is actually something that I have conflicting feelings ab come on based on what I take is the right way and what I have been told is right, when I was growing up as a young small fry in a Christian environment. M each Christians quote that God imbed it un grateful for corresponding hinge on relations to take place, because it is wrong. Further more(prenominal), God created wo hu earthkindkind for man and man for adult female, non woman for woman or man for man, as stated in the book of Genesis. You have polls that have been conducted where wad still think of that snappy marriage is wrong. in that locationfore holiness whitethorn be one of the most contr all oersial issues r egarding gay marriage, some a(prenominal) religious beliefs find gay marriage to be im deterrent example and a sin. I think that akin sex marriage should be acknowledgeed although some(prenominal) of my family and friends wouldnt agree with my choice. I look at the issue corresponding any different issue that our country has faced like women suffrage and slavery. I dont think a couple should be discriminated or treated unfairly only if because of their sexual preference.The United States of America install states that all men argon created fit and have certain nontransferable rights. Thomas Jefferson offered as his examples of such rights life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness (Mosser, 2010). So shouldnt same sex couples be allowed to have those same rights, shouldnt they be able to enjoy the life of an Ameri female genital organ dream that we all come in to achieve. By not being able to pursue these rights we could look at this as a violation of the Constitution. This sess present an ethical chore for same sex marriage. Deontology ethics claims that the way to decide if an action is moral is to examine the intentions.Mosser writes that deontology looks at the reason for which an act is done, and the rule according to which one chooses to act. Deontology doesnt deny that acts have consequences rather, it insists that those consequences should not play a image in our moral evaluation of such acts (Mosser, 2010). Any time thither is an ethical issue there is an ethical problem to follow that issue. off serve ethical problem we will look at is gay parenting. umpteen plurality conceptualize that children being raised by gay parents will deprive them of normal development. Many Ameri advises suppose gay men and sapphics should not have or adopt children and that children would not develop correctly with man parents, although research has sh have that same-gender couples are as nurturing and capable of parental obligations as opposite( a) couples. (Avery, Chase, Johansson, Litvak, Montero, & Wydra, 2007). In the article Children Raised, 2001 a study of 55 children19 raised by lesbian couples, 10 by single mothers, and 26 by heterosexual couplesfound uniformity among the categories vis-a-vis social skills, well-being, and pedantic performance.I feel as long as a child is being raise by people who revere them whether they are male or female and if they are being raised by a same sex couple the love the child would fetch from both parents wont deprive them of any development deprivation. Although many children may experience some form of negativity from other people like classmates or people who may be against gay marriage. You king hear sometimes how children dont lowstand why their parents cant be married or they treated indifferently or talked about because their parents are gay.Another problem we have is with control. companionship deems that is sanction for a heterosexual couple to be out in tender ity hugging and kissing each other in existence. You have some cities or states that may prohibit this action for homosexual couples. Society sees this as wrong and I think that is why you have a lot of people who are horrified to come out and say that they are gay. Nowadays people are on the button a little more open to discuss their sexuality as before they were not because they were afraid of the repercussion that they may face.It is until now worst for those who are in high school power position like celebrities, governing body officials or people who may be well known throughout the community, as soon as they reveal that they may be gay it is plastered all over the news media, social networking sites and various magazines. It is really bad when they say oh this someone was out holding hands or seen kissing his disruptner out in public. It is easier if you run in a state that is more open to this like California, New York and Massachusetts. You really wont see this de meanor being favored in the al-Quran belt (the south).My thing is leave them alone if they chose that lifestyle that is their choice, they should be allowed like any other individual in this country to freely walk out in public and hold hands and share a kiss. Now some other(prenominal) problem is that some people weigh that a same-sex couple raising children could abrogate the family and social background that our society currently accepts with an opposite-sex couple. I think a child could still develop normally when they are provided the same love and nurturing necessities of life when provided by either couple whether gay or straight.A child needs love and encouragement to grow and flourish as an individual and that can be provided by people whether gay or straight. The environment a person is raised in does contri furthere to the lawsuit of person that they become, if they are receiving love, support and being nurtured by a gay couple its no different than opposite couples . Couples whether gay or straight will have that influence to teach a child what is wrong and what is right in life. As a child fell time with family members whether, gay or straight this will be affair of the development process to teach a child who they are.I think a child growing up in a same-sex marriage or relationship will allow a child to mulct tolerance and acceptance. They will be more prone to accepting things that others may not and be able to tolerate things more than others, cause having a child in an opposite-sex marriage or relationship they may not learn those same values as much as the other person. Same sex marriage would benefit children by increasing the military posture and stability of their parents relationship.This will also bring increased social acceptable of and support for same-sex families, although those communities that meet gay marriage with rejection or hostility major power not materialize. There really is no evidence that heterosexual couples are any more effective than same-sex couples at raising children. devotion is another ethical problem that we must look at when it comes to gay marriage. Religion as defined by Collins English dictionary is depression in, worship of, or obedience to a supernatural power or powers to be divine or to have control of human destiny. dickens any formal or institutionalized expression of such popular opinion the Christian religion. Lastly the attitude and feeling of one who commits in a transcendent controlling power or powers. Religion teaches us to believe in god or God or whoever we may believe in, it also teaches us kindness towards others, patience, tolerance and many other things to service us in our daily lives. Religion also teaches us to be able to accept other that may not be the same as us. Some people, including Christians, Jews, Catholics, eticbelieve that it is wrong for people of the same sex to have a loving relationship with each other.I think each religion might hav e different interpretation on the teachings that is in the book of account, once religion ay interpret a section of the Bible one why while another will interpret that same section a different way. Does it might either religion right or wrong? No, it doesnt it is one person interpretation over another. Growing up in a Christian environment it was quoted from the Bible that God found it unacceptable for same-sex relations to take place, because it is lustful and wrong. Then it says that God created man for woman and woman for man not man for man or woman for woman.As a Christian many people say that the primary purpose of marriage is procreation to be fruitful and multiple and that cannot take place in a gay marriage. Equal treasureion is another problem. The federal disposal responsibility is to protect and keep all citizens safe, this includes protection under the law. Religion has played a factor in influencing the votes of giving medication officials to ensure equal protectio n under the law for heterosexuals but not for homosexuals. Bickford states that religious views continuously look consume on homosexuality and condemn it.These views continue to influence the American government and the choices made when voting on laws for equal protection. Our government was formed on the basis of separation of church and state but some people are not able to accept that. So why is our government so influenced by religious organization in dictating what action they should take when it comes to voting on these laws? I dont know if they veneration that they would be retaliated against or loose support or funding from religious organizations.I know everyone is entitled to their own religious beliefs but to allow those beliefs to harm citizens in our country is unacceptable and it isnt right. These actions cause curse to spread throughout our country because of that. The government says that every citizen of the United States shall fit equal rights. Now why did the government pass out the excuse of marriage act? The Defense of Marriage Act prohibits the federal government from recognizing same-sex marriages. I think this act is immoral and unfair because it restricts the rights of gay and lesbian citizens.This act should not have been passed because there really isnt a reason to justify that act. Mosser states The deontologist argues that we have a duty, or an obligation, to treat other people with reward human beings have self-respect, and we must take that dignity into consideration when weeding with them. (We also expect others to respect our dignity when they deal with us. ) As the most famous deontologist, Immanuel Kant (17241804), put the point, we should never treat another person only as a means to our ends, or goals, but should regard them as ends in themselves.In other words, I cant simply use a person to get what I call for nor can someone use me to get what he or she wants. We have to consider that other persons needs and de sires, respect them, and try to avoid violating them (Mosser, 2010). The deontologist in this aspect would resolve gay marriage as stating that all human beings should be treated equally. They are human beings so they should be treated the same way that others are being treated. If a woman and a man is able to marry and so a man and a man or a woman and a woman should have that same option.A deontologist would also argue that a person shouldnt be treated differently just because of their sexual preferences. Deontology is like living your life by a set of rules. Now the rules can be used to push yourself into doing the right thing, even out if youd rather not. Now this would help by saying gay marriage is right and it is the right thing to do for same-sex couples, however there will always be exceptions, and this is where the theory falls flat on its face. You will always have someone who will debate this theory.Relativism is the creative thinker that ones beliefs and values are u nderstood in monetary value of ones society, culture, or even ones own individual values. (Mosser, 2010). Now relativism on the other hand would say for gay marriage that whats wrong for gay marriage is not ineluctably wrong for someone else. Therefore, you have no right to tell two men or two women that they cannot marry, just because you feel personally that it is wrong. What you believe and hold as true is not necessary what someone else believes and holds as true.Relativism would argue that same-sex couples ould argue that marriage is right because this is what they believe in it is part of their values and beliefs. Relativism says that no matter how you argue a point even if every point is comp allowely proven you cannot change someones beliefs. This will not work because it is their belief based on how they were raised, religion or even their social influences. I feel that at people whether heterosexual or homosexual should be afforded the same rights under the law of our Co nstitution. I just wish people would put their differences to the side when it comes to this topic about gay marriage.What really makes me upset is Christian people that I know in my family and at the church they are so industrious to judge someone else and say it isnt right but I am rapidly to remind them that we are all sinners. Even though you may not like the lifestyle someone chose to leave you cant make that person change who they are. If they chose to be with another man or another woman that is their prerogative. Then they are so quick to get upset with the government when it comes to these issues. Everyone wants to bring church into politics.I really thing that is a sticky situation and it is so tough inclined the country that we live in because of the diversity that our country has experienced. I just feel that if someone choses and wants to marry someone from the opposite sex let them. I would say the theory that closely match my belief presumption the two that I disc ussed is relativism. I dont see how gay marriage would bring harm to children that are being raised by gay parents. I dont think same-sex couples should be take of certain benefits or rights because of their sexual orientation.In the article in ground forces today for gay marriage it states But preventing gay parents from marrying hurts their kids, as does denying them equal rights to insurance and Social Security benefits, says Aimee Gelnaw, executive director of the Family Pride coalescency (Elias, 2004). Why should we deny them these rights that they should be entitled to? If two people want to get married, neither society nor the government should be involved. Religion should wiretap having such a big influence of political policies and the deeper the donation the more they lean towards pleasing that particular religion.As stated earlier our earths constitution allows for the pursuit of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. Nothing gives one person the right to decide what is wrong and what is right when it comes to same-sex couples. What would it be like if the Constitution only allowed certain types of people to be married like only people who tall and has blond hair or sour hair. What if they put some stipulation that only whites can marry or only blacks. I am sure that would cause an outrage and she-bop discrimination.See this is what happens when our government puts limitations on its citizens. This papers has identified some of the ethical problems with gay marriage we have examined what gay marriage is like using the deontology and theory and contrasted it with the relativism theory. I am not gay but I think that a person should be able to choose who they want to be with. I dont think they should be discriminated against, and at the end of the day it is their choice who they decide they want a relationship with, whether it be a person of the same or opposite sex.Society is so caught up in being in everyone business and who is doing what we want to tell people this is the right way to live or you should do things this way because it is right. Who is to say what that something might be better or right for someone else? Lets stop forcing our values and beliefs on others and allow people to be who there are. If they are Christian and they are gay or whatsoever religion they may be I say leave that between them and their god we should not be the ones judging or condemning them because of something that they believe in or desire. We are no better than the next person.

Explore How Conflict Effects Those Not Fighting in the Conflict Poems

In The go Leaves and Poppies, compare the effects conflict has on those not competitiveness. In Poppies by Jane Weir and The falling Leaves by Margaret Postgate Cole two poets use a admixture of methods to show effects conflict has on those not fighting. Use of complex body part and language is important in presenting these effects. This essay will explore both poems to analyse the effects of different methods as implemented by the poets. The social system utilize in the poems along with similes and metaphors to describe the soldiers in both poems stage a sad, solemn tone, to show how the poet was effected by conflict.The use of enjambement in The Falling Leaves gives the sense of long pauses and broken thoughts and vox populis of the poet covering that it saddens the poet to approximate of hundreds of soldiers losing their lives in war. In Poppies, All my words flattened, rolled, turned into entangle, slowly melting. , is used to show that the feeling of her son leaving to fight in a war was hard to explain and that the words meant nothing as the feeling was too strong to explain in words. The emotion of the poet is clearly exposit in both poems. I resisted the impulse and I was brave, as I walked with you. Both quotes from Poppies show that although the poet felt revolutionize that her son was going to war, and that she felt he was too young, she allowed her son to do as he wanted. This shows acknowledgement that he had grown up, that it wasnt her decision to allow him to go and that she didnt want to upset him by showing how she really felt. In The Falling Leaves, the poet describes her emotion through the weather. like snowflakes wiping out the noon this shows that she was feeling saddened and upset from what she had seen.Both poems describe the soldiers as innocent. For example, in Poppies, the poets memories of her son were all those of his youth, showing that he was still an innocent child. In The Falling Leaves soldiers are compared to g raceful, whitened snowflakes. Like snowflakes falling on the Flemish clay. White is purity, cleanliness, and innocence. This may be emphasising the stem that all soldiers were still children that needed guidance from their parents and were unworldly and were only killed as they had little guidance.This idea of innocence could show that the wallop on those not fighting was much larger because the soldiers did not be to die in the eyes of the poets. However, the soldiers are also expound as brown leaves dropping from their tree. This may give the impression that those fighting were not important, just as leaves arent important to a tree. The idea of the brown leaves may mean that they had completed their service and were no nightlong useful but that it was not an issue as new soldiers would change them.The amount of death is recognised in The Falling Leaves, the soldiers are described as a gallant multitude, generalising huge number of lifeless soldiers as one unit. This les sens the portrayed sorrow of those not fighting by making all soldiers faceless and identical. Whereas in Poppies, it is much more personalised, this creates a feeling of grief and shows that the poet thinks it may be harder to cope with the loss of those in war than is portrayed in The Falling Leaves.

Inequality and Its Effects in the Workplace

Inequality and its Effects in the Workplace Ashford University Contemporary Social Problems and the Workplace SOC 402 July 19, 2010 ? Inequality and its Effects in the Workplace awakeual practice, ethnicity, and race inequalities and the issues surrounding them in the departplace obligate been on the forefront of monastic orders mind for decades. The problem of discrepancy in the workplace has become one of the most important and vital issues in our society immediately.In mark to understand fully the reasons for these inequalities, one moldiness sample to understand the factors that cause gender, ethnicity, and racial issues within the workplace, yet in this case, we leave behind tend to focus mostly towards gender inequality in the workplace. unmatchable typic solelyy thinks topical anestheticly in these situations, and Ameri posteriors support fought hard for equality, yet all over half of illiterate battalion throughout the world atomic turn of events 18 females . Gender inequality is an issue that has been shaped by work force from generations to generations.Each man carrying low his own ideologies mixed in with the previous generations to cause this mold that wo manpower are expected to conform and fit into. In the States, wo manpower have fought long and hard to have many of the same powerfuls as men. Education, the right to vote, and move status are respectable a few examples of approximately of the many important things these women fought for. In other countries, women are non as fortunate to have such a voice to be heard, and consequently their fight ends before it begins. On April 11, 1996, President Bill Clinton proclaimed subject Pay Inequality Awareness Day.The goal of the government was to transmit and eliminate dissimilitude in the workplace in 1972 when the Equal workplace Opportunity Act was established. The heart of twain of these acts was and is to protect the individuals rights as well as promote employment op portunities for everyone within the workplace. evidently the government is aware and nerve-racking to prevent and protect the rights of these individuals through the exceedingly of these acts so the question remains what are the reasons why women, ethnic groups, and nonage races still being interact unfairly at work?The gendered income inequality can also be attri neverthelessed in part to occupational segregation, where groups of people are distributed across occupations according to ascribed characteristics in this case, gender. Occupational sex segregation can be understood to be made up of twain directions. The first direction would be made up of occupational sex segregation and occurs as men and women are thought to possess distinguishable physical, emotional, and mental capacities. These disparate characteristics assume the genders vary in the types of jobs they are meet for.This can be specifically viewed with the gendered division surrounded by manual and non-man ual labor. The chip direction is made up when occupational sex segregation occurs as occupations are stratified according to the power, authority, income, and prestige associated with the occupation and women are excluded from dimension such jobs. An example of this type of gender inequality includes women that obtain a role in the workplace that is assumed for a man. Women have re flatned obtaining such roles, but once occupied, have had to fight to keep them.Caitlin Crawshaw interviewed Gail Powley for her bind depicting workplace diversity and quickly learned Gails succeeder in such a role. Ms. Powley revealed that her secret was Its all nearly attitude, so when they saw my attitude wasnt to make them change at all, but to find ways to work with them, they actually welcomed me (2010, para. 2). Historically, inequality has advance white males relative to similarly qualified females, ethnic, and minorities especially in the workplace.Wage inequality is the discrepancy of wa ges between who groups due to a bias towards or against a specific trait with all or other characteristics of both groups being equivalent. In the case of gender inequality, wage discrimination hold outs between the male and female gender. Gender inequality wage discrimination can still be seen clearly today in specific organizations and occupational groups, i. e. pabulum industry. In the workplace, a female chef must work twice as hard as her male counterpart when competing for the same Executive Chef position.If you were to strike any charr in that position, she would comply. She knows her challenge before it begins, so she must know in her heart how badly she wants the prize and be exceedingly confident in herself to achieve this position. If you were to ask her male counterpart, he would disown the accusation. He does not see her challenge however, that does not mean that it does not exist. The challenge in this same workplace would at least double if the female chef were African American, or Native American.With or without the existence of this challenge, women have been gaining a steady foothold in the workplace. In fact, in America it has become a natural cultural trend for there to be dual incomes within the family and many families could not live the lifestyle that they do without the females contributing income to the family. This is the new norm in our local society. The new roadblock that we face now is when it comes to a single-income family in which the breadwinner is the female. So now the question becomes, why?Why is this idea so delicate for us to accept? Stay at al-Qaeda dads, aka Mr. Moms, are becoming much and more a trend of today. Some of the factors that go into a decision equivalent this are things manage benefits, childcare, and which wage earner has the large income. Kathleen Gerson (2007) offers her view on this well-disposed attitude by stating that, We are all quite comfortable with the dual-earner household. Its beco me a cultural template, but for somewhat reason we hit a roadblock when it comes to single-income households where the single earner is a woman (para. ). According to Gersons research as well, the number of households where the wife is the primary earner of the home jumped from about 4. 1% in 1970 to 7% in 2000 (2007, para. 8). This statistic is hard to accept in our economy today because it is almost a necessity for the presence of a dual income to run short and adequately provide for the family. One study has shown that a coupling that has both husband and a wife providing for the family is more satisfying than a marriage with only one sole income.Even though women struggle with keeping up with the men in the workplace, they also struggle with additional obstacles at home as well. What they experience here is a type of career discrimination because they, more than men will experience conflict between their work and home responsibilities. This conflict is intensified if the wom an holds the primary responsibility for childcare because they naturally take on the role of the nurturer of the family. Other sacrifices that women will make in their career that men will not are things like maternity leave and extra sick days in order to take care of sick children.Because of these factors, some women feel the intense jam to choose between that of having a career or having a family. A study that Lauer and Lauer reported states that out of 51 women, faculty members reported that a higher proportion of younger faculty women chose to remain childless or to have fewer children than older faulty women, primarily because of the requirements of getting elevate and promotion (2006, p. 200). The glass windowpane effect is also considered a accomplishable contributor to the gender income inequality.This ideology suggests that significant disadvantages exist towards the top of the career ladder which becomes worse as a persons career goes on. The term glass window indicate s that there are invisible barriers that exist that prevent women from advancements in their careers and promotions. These barriers exist in spite of the achievements or qualifications of the women trying to achieve these positions. Even further, these barriers continue to exist when other job-relevant characteristics are achieved like experience, education, and abilities. at that place are few women holding these higher-powered, high income positions due to this glass window effect. This effect also indicates the existence of limited chances of women for income raises, promotion, or advancement to more prestigious positions or jobs and increase over the course of a womans career. The gender income earnings ratio indicates the existence of an increase in womens earnings comparative to men. Mens wages reached a plateau in the late 1970s which allowed for womens incomes to gradually penny-pinching in the ratio between the two.Despite the smaller ratio between men and womens incomes, inequality continues to exist. Even more, this income gap varies widely within different races as well. Whites comparatively have the greatest income gap between the genders. inwardly the Caucasian race, women earn 78% of the wages that Caucasian men do. Comparatively, African American women earn 90% of the wages African American men do and Hispanic women earn 88% of the wages that Hispanic men do. There are some exceptions in which women earn more than men, although they are rare.Other inequalities that women face, especially those women in the workplace with ethnic backgrounds is that of prejudged, preconceived ideologies held by others in leadership/management. Women of ethnic backgrounds in the workplace are primarily effectuate in factory and go work. Primarily today, Americans are very conscious(p) of illegal aliens and border issues and therefore tend to prejudge and develop social attitudes towards these ethnic groups. This is referred to as racial profiling. This makes career advancement in the workplace for these women especially hard to achieve.Most ethnic women choose not to fight the ascending(prenominal) battle that this kind of discrimination presents and therefore they settle for the factory and service jobs previously mentioned. Arizona legislature recognized the rising potential for racial profiling and began to revise laws stating that police may not consider race, vividness or national originexcept to the extent permitted by the get together States or Arizona Constitution (2010, para. 9). Racial profiling can be individually overcome, but honestly, some women do not see comme il faut value in the rewards to pursue it.Lori Latrice Martin addresses this same issue in her name concentrating mostly on African Americans when she stated that careful examinations of racial fights in the types of levels of asset ownership have painted a bleak yield of racial economic inequality in America (2010, para. 2). Despite the cognizance of gend er inequality, there are still arguments about gender difference and assumptions that women and men are from different planets women and men are still treated so differently in society.The workplace still remains an anisometric playground that is polluted by persistent sex segregation, income inequality, sex discrimination, and sexual harassment. Women and men work because they want to, and because they have to. Employers should not judge women as being any less dependable than men because that is simply not true. The truth is that family structure has changed drastically over the years. Today the family responsibilities are now being shared by both the mothers and the fathers.In order to compensate for these changes, some companies have introduced flex time, job sharing, parental leave, on-site child care, and teleworking just to name a few. Employers should accommodate a womans needs and therefore expand the gender diversity of their company. They may just find that positive ou tcomes will emerge from such a move. There was a time where the balance of respect and roles never existed between a husband and wife, but today, they are redefining themselves, their relationships, and their family units to accommodate what works for them and not what society says should work.More importantly, women have successfully broken from the bondage of dependence on men. They no longer have to submit themselves to one main role in the family life solely as the mother. As for men, the need for dominancy has changed dramatically because for some men, they have been found to be the nurturing stay-at-home fathers for their family. As well, men and women have emerged to work together as a unit. ?References Crawshaw, C. (2010). Workplace diversity pays dividends having a wide range of backgrounds helps with innovation. Leader Post, H, 1. Retrieved July 19, 2010, from ProQuest Direct database. Dunleavey, M. P. (2007). A breadwinner rethinks gender roles. bleak York Times, C, 6. R etrieved July 19, 2010, from ProQuest Direct database. Lauer, R. H. , & Lauer, J. C. (2006). Social problems and the quality of life (10th ed. ). Boston McGraw-Hill. Sullum, J. (2010, Aug/Sept). contain everybody. Reason magazine, 8. Retrieved July 19, 2010, from ProQuest Direct database. Martin, L. L. (2010, Fall). Non-married women and black ethnicity an analysis of the likelihood of homeownership. Western ledger of black studies, 325-336. Retrieved July 19, 2010, from ProQuest Direct database.

My Plans For The Future Essay

Time to sire an adult has come. Having an independent conduct has virtually happy and difficult moments. However, these situations alter our breeding in several enriching ways. At this point in the life we come to define our goals and start working for them. When we become an adult we have two choices, and you bottomland choose the wholeness that could take you to the top, or you can take the easiest one and be just another person of the mutual people. On December first 2012, I arrived to New York State. At my 20 years old, I had to leave my homeland and I was responsible for my life and my own decisions everything was new for me. It was like jumping into the water not uplifted how to swim. Now, I am working with my uncle in his own business, I neer thought that I am going to be involved in this kind of business.Read more Future plan essayWe swap and repair cars. I learned as fast as I could and now I can say that I have some knowledge about cars. On the other hand, I am attend at college I want to get in the business major exactly I am still taking ESL classes because every solar day as a foreign student I need to learn more English as I can. I feel gladiola that I can speak English and understand it more than in advance this way I can accomplish my goal which is finish my development in other language, in a other country and by my own effort.To finish my short introduction, I would like to emphasize that this is one of the most significant experiences of my life because I have learned how deduction is our family and sometimes we do not appreciate that when they are with us. I am growing as a person and as a professional, but I know all of this effort that I am qualification it worth. I hope that I can accomplish all my goals that I have I my mind ,but I know that I lead with the Gods blessing we can do whatever we want.

Digital Fortress Chapter 115-117

Chapter 115The emptiness in David Beckers attend was absolute. I am dead. And yet there was a sound. A yon voiceDavid. on that point was a dizzying burning beneath his arm. His furrow was change with fire. My body is not my own. And yet there was a voice, calling to him. It was thin, distant. however it was part of him. in that location were other voices too-unfamiliar, un consequential. Calling out. He fought to block them out. There was only unrivalled voice that mattered. It faded in and out.David Im sorryThere was a mottled light. Faint at get-go, a single pussy of grayness. Growing. Becker tried to move. Pain. He tried to speak. Silence. The voice kept calling.Someone was come along him, lifting him. Becker moved toward the voice. Or was he being moved? It was calling. He gazed inattentively at the illuminated discoer. He could see her on a petty(a) riddle. It was a wo populace, perfect(a) up at him from another foundation. Is she watching me oerhaul?DavidThe vo ice was familiar. She was an angel. She had come for him. The angel spoke. David, I love you. utterly he knew.Susan reached out toward the screen, crying, laughing, lost in a torrent of emotions. She wiped fiercely at her tears. David, I-I idealField means metalworker eased David Becker into the seat lining the observe. Hes a little woozy, maam. Give him a second.B-but, Susan was stamme circumvent, I saw a transmission. It said smith nodded. We saw it too. Hulohot counted his chickens a little early.But the bloodFlesh wound, metalworker replied. We slapped a gauze on it.Susan couldnt speak.Agent Coliander piped in from off television camera. We hit him with the new J23-long-acting stun gun. Probably hurt homogeneous hell, but we got him off the street.Dont worry, maam, smith assured. Hell be fine.David Becker stargond at the TV monitor in front of him. He was disoriented, light-headed. The image on the screen was of a style-a room filled with chaos. Susan was there. She was standing on an open patch of floor, gazing up at him.She was crying and laughing. David. Thank God I thought I had lost youHe rubbed his temple. He moved in front of the screen and pulled the gooseneck microphone toward his mouth. Susan?Susan gazed up in wonder. Davids rugged features now filled the undefiled wall before her. His voice boomed.Susan, I need to ask you something. The resonance and volume of Beckers voice seemed to momentarily suspend the action in the databank. Everyone stop midstride and rancid.Susan Fletcher, the voice resonated, depart you marry me?A hush spread crossways the room. A clipboard clattered to the floor along with a mug of pencils. noone bent to pick them up. There was only the faint hum of the magnetic pole fans and the sound of David Beckers steady breathing in his microphone.D-David Susan stammered, unaware that thirty-seven pack stood riveted in arrears her. You already asked me, remember? Five months ago. I said yes.I endure. He smiled. But this cartridge holder-he extended his left reach into the camera and displayed a golden band on his fourth finger-this time I view as a ring.Chapter 116Read it, Mr. Becker Fontaine ordered.Jabba sat sweating, hands poised over his keyboard. Yes, he said, read the blessed inscriptionSusan Fletcher stood with them, weak-kneed and aglow. Everyone in the room had stopped what they were doing and stared up at the enormous projection of David Becker. The professor worm the ring in his fingers and studied the engraving.And read carefully Jabba commanded. One typo, and were screwedFontaine gave Jabba a harsh look. If there was one thing the director of the NSA knew or so, it was pressure situations creating extra tension was neer wise. Relax, Mr. Becker. If we fabricate a mistake, well reenter the code till we start up it right.Bad advice, Mr. Becker, Jabba snapped. Get it right the first time. Kill-codes usually have a penalty clause-to prevent trial-and-error guessing. Make a n incorrect entry, and the cycle will probably accelerate. Make devil incorrect entries, and it will lock us out permanently. Game over.The director frowned and rancid back to the screen. Mr. Becker? My mistake. Read carefully-read extremely carefully.Becker nodded and studied the ring for a moment. consequently he calmly began reciting the inscription. Q U I S space CJabba and Susan interrupted in unison. topographic point? Jabba stopped typing. Theres a space?Becker shrugged, checking the ring. Yeah. Theres a bunch of them.Am I missing something? Fontaine demanded. What are we waiting for?Sir, Susan said, plainly puzzled. Its its justI agree, Jabba said. Its strange. Passwords never have spaces.Brinkerhoff swallowed hard. So, what are you saying?Hes saying, Susan interjected, that this may not be a eat up-code.Brinkerhoff cried out, Of course its the kill-code What else could it be? Why else would Tankado give it away? Who the hell inscribes a bunch of random garner on a r ing?Fontaine shut up Brinkerhoff with a sharp glare.Ah folks? Becker interjected, appearing hesitant to get involved. You take hold mentioning random letters. I figure I should let you know the letters on this ring arent random.Everyone on the podium blurted in unison. WhatBecker looked uneasy. Sorry, but there are definitely words here. Ill admit theyre inscribed pretty nigh together at first glance it appears random, but if you look close youll see the inscription is actually sound its Latin.Jabba gaped. Youre shitting meBecker shook his head. No. It reads, Quis custodiet ipsos custodes. It translates roughly to-Who will guard the guards Susan interrupted, finishing Davids sentence.Becker did a double-take. Susan, I didnt know you could-Its from Satires of Juvenal, she exclaimed. Who will guard the guards? Who will guard the NSA while we guard the world? It was Tankados favorite sayingSo, Midge demanded, is it the pass-key, or not?It must be the pass-key, Brinkerhoff declared .Fontaine stood dull, apparently processing the information.I dont know if its the key, Jabba said. It seems unlikely to me that Tankado would use a purposive construction. Just omit the spaces, Brinkerhoff cried, and type the dump codeFontaine turned to Susan. Whats your take, Ms. Fletcher?She thought a moment. She couldnt quite put her finger on it, but something didnt purport right. Susan knew Tankado well enough to know he thrived on simplicity. His proofs and programming were eer crystalline and absolute. The fact that the spaces needed to be removed seemed odd. It was a small(a) detail, but it was a flaw, definitely not clean-not what Susan would have expected as Ensei Tankados crowning blow.It doesnt feel right, Susan finally said. I dont think its the key.Fontaine sucked in a long breath, his dark eye probing hers. Ms. Fletcher, in your mind, if this is not the key, wherefore would Ensei Tankado have given it away? If he knew wed murdered him-dont you assume hed lack to punish us by making the ring disappear?A new voice interrupted the dialogue. Ah Director?All eyes turned to the screen. It was Agent Coliander in Seville. He was leaning over Beckers shoulder and communicate into the mic. For whatever its worth, Im not so sure Mr. Tankado knew he was being murdered.I beg your pardon? Fontaine demanded.Hulohot was a pro, sir. We saw the kill-only fifty meters away. All enjoin suggests Tankado was unaware.Evidence? Brinkerhoff demanded. What evidence? Tankado gave away this ring. Thats proof enoughAgent Smith, Fontaine interrupted. What makes you think Ensei Tankado was unaware he was being killed?Smith cleared his throat. Hulohot killed him with an NTB-a noninvasive injury bullet. Its a rubber pod that strikes the chest and spreads out. Silent. Very clean. Mr. Tankado would only have felt a sharp thump before spill into cardiac arrest.A trauma bullet, Becker mused to himself. That explains the bruising.Its doubtful, Smith added, that Tankado associated the sensation with a gunman.And yet he gave away his ring, Fontaine stated.True, sir. But he never looked for his assailant. A victim incessantly looks for his assailant when hes been shot. Its instinct.Fontaine puzzled. And youre saying Tankado didnt look for Hulohot?No, sir. We have it on pack if youd like-X-eleven filters going a technician yelled. The worms halfway thereForget the film, Brinkerhoff declared. Type in the damn kill-code and finish thisJabba sighed, suddenly the cool one. Director, if we enter the wrong codeYes, Susan interrupted, if Tankado didnt funny we killed him, weve got some questions to answer.Whats our time disgorge, Jabba? Fontaine demanded.Jabba looked up at the VR. About twenty minutes. I suggest we use the time wisely.Fontaine was silent a long moment. Then sighed heavily. All right. Run the film.Chapter 117Transmitting video in ten seconds, Agent Smiths voice crackled. Were dropping every other roll as well as audio-well run as close t o real time as possible.Everyone on the podium stood silent, watching, waiting. Jabba typed a few keys and rearranged the video wall. Tankados message appeared on the far leftONLY THE TRUTH WILL SAVE YOU promptlyOn the right of the wall was the static interior shot of the train with Becker and the two agents huddled well-nigh the camera. In the center, a fuzzy frame appeared. It dissolved into static and indeed into a black and white image of a park.Transmitting, Agent Smith announced.The shot looked like an old movie. It was drippy and jerky-a by-product of frame-dropping, a process that halved the amount of information sent and enabled quicker transmission.The shot panned out across an enormous concourse enclosed on one end by a semicircular facade-the Seville Ayuntamiento. There were trees in the foreground. The park was empty.X-elevens are down a technician called out. This bad boys hungrySmith began to narrate. His commentary had the detachment of a seasoned agent. This is s hot from the van, he said, about fifty meters from the kill zone. Tankado is approaching from the right. Hulohots in the trees to the left.Weve got a time dally here, Fontaine pressed. Lets get to the meat of it.Agent Coliander touched a few buttons, and the frame speed increased.Everyone on the podium watched in anticipation as their reason associate, Ensei Tankado, came into the frame. The accelerated video made the whole image seem comic. Tankado shuffled jerkily out onto the concourse, apparently taking in the scenery. He shielded his eyes and gazed up at the spires of the huge facade.This is it, Smith warned. Hulohots a pro. He took his first open shot.Smith was right. There was a flash of light from behind the trees on the left of the screen. An instant later Tankado clutched his chest. He staggered momentarily. The camera zoomed in on him, unstable-in and out of focus.As the footage rolled in high speed, Smith coldly continued his narration. As you can see, Tankado is insta ntly in cardiac arrest.Susan felt ill watching the images. Tankado clutched at his chest with crippled hands, a confused look of terror on his face.Youll notice, Smith added, his eyes are focused downward, at himself. Not once does he look around.And thats important? Jabba half stated, half inquired.Very, Smith said. If Tankado suspected foul play of either kind, he would instinctively search the area. But as you can see, he does not.On the screen, Tankado dropped to his knees, still clutching his chest. He never once looked up. Ensei Tankado was a man alone, dying a private, natural death.Its odd, Smith said, puzzled. Trauma pods usually wont kill this quickly. Sometimes, if the targets big enough, they dont kill at all.Bad heart, Fontaine said flatly.Smith arced his eyebrows, impressed. Fine choice of weapon, then.Susan watched as Tankado toppled from his knees to his side and finally onto his back. He lay, staring upwardly, grabbing at his chest. Suddenly the camera revolve a way from him back toward the orchard of trees. A man appeared. He was wearing wire-rim glasses and carrying an oversize briefcase. As he approached the concourse and the writhing Tankado, his fingers began tapping in a strange silent dance on a mechanism attached to his hand.Hes working his Monocle, Smith announced. Sending a message that Tankado is terminated. Smith turned to Becker and chuckled. Looks like Hulohot had a bad habit of transmitting kills before his victim actually expired.Coliander sped the film up some more, and the camera followed Hulohot as he began moving toward his victim. Suddenly an elderly man rushed out of a nearby courtyard, ran over to Tankado, and knelt beside him. Hulohot slowed his approach. A moment later two more people appeared from the courtyard-an grave man and a red-haired woman. They also came to Tankados side.Unfortunate choice of kill zone, Smith said. Hulohot thought he had the victim isolated.On the screen, Hulohot watched for a moment and then shrank back into the trees, apparently to wait.Here comes the handoff, Smith prompted. We didnt notice it the first time around.Susan gazed up at the sickening image on the screen. Tankado was gasping for breath, apparently severe communicate something to the Samaritans kneeling beside him. Then, in desperation, he thrust his left hand above him, almost hitting the old man in the face. He held the crippled appendage outward before the old mans eyes. The camera tightened on Tankados three deformed fingers, and on one of them, clearly glistening in the Spanish sun, was the golden ring. Tankado thrust it out again. The old man recoiled. Tankado turned to the woman. He held his three deformed fingers directly in front of her face, as if begging her to understand. The ring glinted in the sun. The woman looked away. Tankado, now choking, unable to make a sound, turned to the obese man and tried one prevail time.The elderly man suddenly stood and dashed off, presumably to get help. Tankado seemed to be weakening, but he was still holding the ring in the expound mans face. The fat man reached out and held the dying mans wrist, supporting it. Tankado seemed to gaze upward at his own fingers, at his own ring, and then to the mans eyes. As a final plea before death, Ensei Tankado gave the man an almost imperceptible nod, as if to say yes.Then Tankado fell limp.Jesus. Jabba moaned.Suddenly the camera swept to where Hulohot had been hiding. The bravo was gone. A police motorcycle appeared, tearing up Avenida Firelli. The camera wheeled back to where Tankado was lying. The woman kneeling beside him apparently heard the police sirens she glanced around nervously and then began pulling at her obese companion, begging him to leave. The two hurried off.The camera tightened on Tankado, his hands folded on his lifeless chest. The ring on his finger was gone.