Native Americans of the Pacific Northwest in the Decade of the World’s Indigenous Populations :: Essays Papers

Native Americans of the Pacific north-west in the Decade of the Worlds Indigenous PopulationsIntroductionOn 1 January 1994, the Mayan peoples of Chiapas, Mexico participated in an armed uprising in protest of the execution of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). Following a strong trend of harassment, and mistreatment of Mexicos indigenous populations, the implementation of NAFTA all provided abolished the land claims of Mexicos Indians. The Zapatista uprising, as it has been termed, brought globose attention to the indigenous piece rights violations in Mexico, and consequently, a strong interest in the plight of the innovations indigenous peoples resulted in the global community.In a 1994 U.N. score commission on the rights of the worlds indigenous populations, it was concluded that an adjoin in international cooperation for the solution of problems faced by indigenous peoples was required for improvement of their condition across such areas as environment and intrinsic resources, health, education, and human rights. As a result, the U.N. High Commissioner on Human Rights declare the years 1995-2004 to be the Decade of the Worlds Indigenous Populations. The typography of the decade was to be partnership in action, and the main objectives were to assure the role of the international community in enforcing international human rights treaties, to fire the discovery of viable solutions to Indigenous-State conflicts through mediation, discussion, and cooperation, and to draft a declaration of the rights of indigenous people. In this paper, I get out analyze the amount of progress that has been make in the Native American condition in relation to U.S. government cooperation with the First Nations, with a specific focus on the tribes of the Pacific Northwest. I will begin with a brief, but comprehensive history of U.S.-Native American relations, with a focus on U.S. government policy. Next, I will calculate a case study of the Pacific N orthwest, specifically dealing with how the global pressure of the Decade has impacted treaty negotiations and multi-lateral cooperation in the fishing industry, timberland service, and tribal gaming. I will then discuss parallels that can be drawn from the cooperation of Maori tribes with the government of New Zealand in the last decade. Finally, I will discuss the unmet needs for the improvement of the indigenous condition, and conclude with an evaluation of the congeneric progress the Decade has had specifically in the United States, and more chiefly in the global community. A History of U.